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    2. 重慶高考英語試卷真題答案解析及點評(WORD文字版)

      2024-06-02 07:16:31 大風(fēng)車考試網(wǎng)

      2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(重慶卷)

      英語試題卷真題解析

      英語試題卷共10頁。滿分120分?荚嚂r間l00分鐘。

      注意事項:

      1.答題前,務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。

      2.答選擇題時,必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再迭涂其它答案標號。

      3.答非選擇題時,必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆,將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。

      4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上答題無效。

      5.考試結(jié)束后,將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。

      一、單項埴空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

      請從A、B、c、D四個選項中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,井在答屬卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。

      1.?IsPetercoming?

      ?No,he____hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.

      A.changesB.changedC.waschangingD.hadchanged

      【答案】B

      2.ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,but____knowsthedateforsure.

      A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.somebody

      【答案】B

      3.Ijustheard____bankwhereDoraworkswasrobbedby____gunmanwearingamask.

      A.the;/B.a;/C.the;aD.a;the

      【答案】C

      4.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears____yougetanotherone.

      A.AsB.beforeC.sinceD.after

      【答案】B

      5.?Icandriveyouhome.

      ?____,butareyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?

      A.ThatwouldbegreatB.Don’tbother

      C.I’mafraidnotD.Takecare

      【答案】A

      6.____inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.

      A.BeingraisedB.RaisingC.RaisedD.Toraise

      【答案】C

      7.Withouthiswartimeexperiences,Hemingway____hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms.

      A.Didn’twriteB.hadn’twritten

      C.wouldn’twriteD.wouldn’thavewritten

      【答案】D

      8.Wemustfindout____Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.

      A.whenB.howC.whereD.why

      【答案】A

      9.Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury____hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.

      A.whileB.thoughC.thatD.after

      【答案】C

      10.Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃____theaverage.

      A.belowB.onC.atD.above

      【答案】D

      11.Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway____thesunandthestars.

      A.usedB.havingusedC.usingD.use

      【答案】C

      12.You____beCarol.Youhaven’tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.

      A.mustB.canC.willD.shall

      【答案】A

      13.Inmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat____cut.

      A.willhavebeenB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen

      【答案】D

      14.Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfof____werepublishedinthe1990s.

      A.whomB.whichC.themD.That

      【答案】B

      15.?HelloJenny,canIseeMs.Lewis?

      ?____.I’lltellyou’rehere.

      A.WithpleasureB.NevermindC.You’rewelcomeD.Justaminute

      【答案】D

      二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

      請閱讀下面兩篇短文,掌握大意,然后從16?35各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。

      A

      WhenAlicewassixteen,Iwastheonewhowantedtorunawayfromhome.Itwas16toseethechangescomingoverher.Sheskippedschool,andrefusedtocommunicate.Itriedbeingfirm,butitdidn‘t17.Isawadarkfutureformyoncesweetdaughter.

      OneschooldayAlicereturnedhomeverylate.Withaquarrelinview.IwassurprisedtoseeAlicewas18.

      “IhopeIdidtherightthing,Mom,”“Alicesaid.Isawacat,allbloodybutalive.I19ittothevet’s(寵物醫(yī)院),andwasaskedtomakepayment20.AsIcouldn’treachanyoneatthephonenumberonthecat’stag(標牌),Ihadtopaythebill.”

      Inthefollowingdays,theownerstillcouldn’tbe21.Alicepaidthevettocontinuetreatment.Igrew22:whatifthefamilyhadsimplyleftthecatbehind?

      Aweekwentby.AwomancalledtospeaktoAlice.

      “Sheisatschool,”Isaid.

      “Youhavea23daughter,”shesaid,apparentlyintears.

      Herfamilyhadjustreturnedfromabroad,andgota(n)24fromthevet.Theircatwasrecovering,thankstoAlice’s25.“Wecan’twaittohugCuddlesagain,”shesobbed.

      Uponherreturnhome,Alicewasfilledwith26atthenews.SowasI.Ilearnedthroughanotherwoman’seyesthatmydaughterwasstillagoodpersondespiteher27teenageyears.Herwarmheartwouldsurelyguideherintherightdirection.

      16.A.pleasantB.painfulC.unwiseD.inspiring

      17.A.remainB.matchC.appearD.work

      18.A.annoyedB.amusedC.worriedD.interested

      19.A.carriedB.followedC.returnedD.guided

      20.A.monthlyB.honestlyC.generouslyD.immediately

      21.A.trustedB.contactedC.persuadedD.satisfied

      22.A.activeB.rudeC.anxiousD.proud

      23.A.PttyB.gratefulC.wonderfulD.curious

      24.A.apologyB.invitationC.messageD.reply

      25.A.suggestionB.donationC.encouragementD.help

      26.A.loveB.angerC.regretD.joy

      27.A.troubledB.longC.boringD.quiet

      答案解析:

      16.【答案】B

      [考點]形容詞感情色彩

      17.【答案】D

      [考點]動詞前后動作順序必須保持一致

      3.triedbeingfirm嘗試嚴格點but轉(zhuǎn)折指出女兒逃學(xué),拒絕交流,我嘗試嚴格點,但是沒用,所以選work起作用

      18.【答案】C

      [考點]形容詞感情色彩及其搭配

      19.【答案】A

      [考點]動詞搭配

      A.攜帶B.跟隨C.歸還D.引導(dǎo);指導(dǎo)根據(jù)搭配選A

      20.【答案】D

      [考點]副詞副詞修飾動詞

      21.【答案】B

      [考點]動詞動作前后順序一致和動詞搭配

      22.【答案】C

      【考點】形容詞詞義辨析

      23.【答案】C

      【考點】形容詞詞義辨析

      24.【答案】C

      【考點】名詞詞義辯析

      25.【答案】D

      【考點】名詞詞義辨析

      26.【答案】D

      【考點】名詞詞義辨析

      【解析】love“愛”,anger“憤怒”,regret“后悔”,joy“開心”。這一句講的是,Alice在得知貓咪回到它的主人身邊后的反應(yīng),因此可以得知選D。

      27.【答案】A

      【考點】形容詞詞義辨析

      【解析】trouble“不安的,煩惱的”,long“漫長的”,boring“無聊的”,quiet“安靜的”。由上下文可知,作者這里是要描述Alice的青春期的狀態(tài),從文章第一段可得知,答案選A。

      B

      Imaginethefirstdaysinanewtimezone.Slowtorespondtothe28,yourbodyclockisconfused.You’resleepyallday,butwhenit’stimeforbed,youcanhardlyfallasleep.Obviouslyyouare29jetlag(時差反應(yīng)).

      Travelershavetraditionallyfoughtthis30withsleepingpillsoralcohol.Thereareactuallyhealthierwaysthatcanworkjustas31.

      Forexample,themomentyougetontheairplane,start32yourbiologicalblocktothedestination’stime.Ifit’sdaytimeinyourdestination,trytostay33.Walkingaroundthecabin(客艙)canbeofhelp.Whenit’snighttime,trytosleep.Inthatcase,eatbeforetheflight,34anemptystomachwillPventyoufromsleeping.Thesetipswillhelpyoustartanew35ofsleepandwakefulness.

      28.A.flightB.changeC.demandD.climate

      29.A.sufferingfromB.workingonC.lookingintoD.leadingto

      30.A.dangerB.problemC.wasteD.fear

      31.A.brieflyB.slowlyC.suddenlyD.effectively

      32.A.checkingB.sendingC.adjustingD.stopping

      33.A.awakeB.aloneC.hungryD.calm

      34.A.thoughB.soC.wholeD.or

      35.A.understandingB.cycleC.researchD.trend

      答案解析:

      28【答案】B

      【考點】名詞辨析

      29【答案】A

      【考點】動詞短語辨析

      30【答案】B

      【考點】名詞辨析

      31【答案】D

      【考點】副詞辨析

      32【答案】C

      【考點】動詞辨析

      33【答案】A

      【考點】形容詞辨析

      34【答案】D

      【考點】連詞辨析

      35【答案】B

      【考點】名詞辨析

      【點評】

      總體難度:一般

      本文為說明文,講述了如何無面對倒時差的小訣竅。

      三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

      請閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、c和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。

      A

      Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(診所)withkindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.

      Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”

      Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”

      Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.

      Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,hinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(點),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.

      Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?

      Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandledinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday-withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”

      36.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause.

      A.HewasnewtotheclassB.Hewastriedofliterature

      C.HehadanattentiondisorderD.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome

      【答案】C

      【考點】細節(jié)題

      37.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?

      A.HehadgoodsightB.Hemadeagreatinvention.

      C.HegaveuPadingD.Helearnedalotfromschool

      【答案】B

      【考點】細節(jié)題

      38.WhatwasMrs.Smith‘sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?

      A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging

      【答案】D

      【考點】細節(jié)題

      38.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

      A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.

      B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.

      C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.

      D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.

      【答案】C

      【考點】主旨大意題

      【點評】

      A篇難度:簡單

      本文為記敘文,講述了作者有注意力不集中的問題,但在老師的鼓勵下,作者最終克服了自己的問題,由此告訴我們一個人可以通過努力克服自己的缺陷。

      B

      InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics(策略).

      Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Foeexample,storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfood(垃圾食品)laterintheirtrip.Indepartmentstores,sectionisgenerallynexttothewomen’scosmetics(化妝品)section:whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowanderovercosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.

      Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomers’senses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragesshopping,theymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwinewentup.

      Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses,businessesalsousehighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomersmakedecisioninthefirstfewseconduponwalkinginthedoor,andturnitintoabusinessopportunity.ACaliforniabuilderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenenteringthehouse,thecustomerwouldseethePacificOceanthroughthewindows,andthenthepollthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwateronbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.

      40.Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection?

      A.Tosavecustomerstimes.

      B.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.

      C.Tohelpselljunkfood.

      D.Tosellthematdiscountprices.

      【答案】C

      【考點】細節(jié)題

      41.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingencouragescustomerstobuy?

      A.Openingthestoreearlyinthemorning.

      B.DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.

      C.Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.

      D.Fillingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.

      【答案】D

      【考點】細節(jié)題

      42.WhatistheCaliforniabuilder’sstoryintendedtoprove?

      A.Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.

      B.Themorecostlythehouseis,thebetteritsells.

      C.Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomers’taste.

      D.AgoodfirstimPssionincreasessales.

      【答案】D

      【考點】細節(jié)題

      43.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

      A.Toexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.

      B.Tointroduceshowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.

      C.Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.

      D.Toshowdishonestbusinesspractices.

      【答案】A

      【考點】主旨大意題

      【點評】

      難度:中等

      本文是由論壇上截取的關(guān)于不文明現(xiàn)象的討論,難度中等。主要講述了LakeLander在論壇上描述了自己遇到的不文明現(xiàn)象后,眾人發(fā)表的關(guān)于自己經(jīng)歷的不文明現(xiàn)象的描述和看法。

      C

      LakeLander?2hoursago

      Today,amantalkedveryloudonhisphoneonatrainbetweenMalvernandReading,makingmanypassengersupset.IwonderhowhewouldreactifIweretoreadmynewspaperoutloudonthetrain,Ihaveneverhadthecouragetodoit,though.

      Pak50????57minutesago

      Whynotgiveitatry?Perhapsyoushouldtakelessonsona

      musicalinstrument.ThelatemusicianDennisBrianissaidtohave

      askedafellowtrainpassengertoturnoffhisradio.Whenhis

      requestwasrefused,hetookouthisFrenchhorn(號)andstarted

      topractice.

      AngieO’Edema?42minutesago

      Idon’tseehowmusicalinstrumentscanhelpimprovemannersinpublic.Don’tdotootherswhatyouwouldn’tliketobedonetoyourself.Once,apassengernexttometalkedoutloudonhismobilephone.Ileftmyseatquietly,givinghimsomeprivacytofinishhisconversation.Herealizedthisandapologisedtome.Whenhisphonerangagainlater,helefthisseattoanswerit.Yousee,abitofrespectandcooperationcandothejobbetter.

      Taodas?29minutesago

      Ididreadmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,anditturnedoutwell.Theguytookitingoodpart,andwechattedhappilyallthewaytoEdinbergh.

      Sophie76?13minutesago

      Ihavenottriedreadingmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,but,severalyearsago,IreadsomechaptersfromHarryPortertomyboredandnoisychildren.SeveralpassengersseemedtoapPciatewhatIdid.

      44.ThepassengermadeanapologytoAngieO’Edemabecause____.

      A.heofferedhisseattosomeoneelse

      B.hespokeveryloudlyonhisphone

      C.herefusedtotalkwithAngie

      D.heignoredAngie’srequest

      【答案】B

      【考點】細節(jié)題

      45.Whooncereadanewspaperoutloudonatrain?

      A.Pak50B.AngieO’EdemaC.TaodasD.Sophie76

      【答案】C

      【考點】細節(jié)題

      46.Whatisthediscussionmainlyabout?

      A.Howtoreacttobadbehavior.B.Howtokilltimeonatrain.

      C.Howtochatwithstrangers.D.Howtomakeaphonecall.

      【答案】A

      【考點】主旨題

      47.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

      A.Awebpage.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.D.Areport.

      【答案】A

      【考點】主旨題

      【點評】

      難度:中等

      本文是由論壇上截取的關(guān)于不文明現(xiàn)象的討論,難度中等。主要講述了Lake

      Lander在論壇上描述了自己遇到的不文明現(xiàn)象后,眾人發(fā)表的關(guān)于自己經(jīng)歷的

      不文明現(xiàn)象的描述和看法。

      D

      Therearemanyplacestogoonsafari(觀賞野生動物)inAfrica,butridingahorsethroughthefloodedwatersofBotswana'sOkavangoDeltamustrankasoneoftheworld'smostexcitingwildlifejourneys.

      Severalsafaricampsoperateasthebaseforthisadventure,providinguniqueridestwiceadaytoexploredeepintothedelta.Thecampshaveexcellenthorses,professionalguidesandlotsofsupportworkers.Theyhaveareputationforprovidingagreatridingexperience.

      Themorningride,whentheguidestakeyoutobeautiful,shallowlakesfullofwaterlilies,tendstobemoreactive.Itisunlikeanyotherridingexperience.Withrainbowsforminginthesplashingwateraroundyouandthesoundofhugedropsofwaterbouncingoffyourbodyandface.Itistrulyexciting.Youareverylikelytocomeacrosslargewildanimals,too.Onhorsebackitispossibletogetquiteclosetoelephants,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythough,asdoesyourheartrate,asyoumoveclosertothem.

      Intheevening,ridesareusuallyatamorerelaxedandunhurriedpace.Withgoldenlightstreamingacrossthegrassydeltaandtheanimalscomingouttoeatanddrink.Sedatethoughtheyare,ridesatthistimeofdayarestillveryimPssive.Asthesun'srayspassthroughthedustkickedupbythehorses,theromanceofAfricacomestolife.

      Backatthecampyoucankickoffyourbootsandenjoyexcellentfoodandwine.Lookingbackonyourday,youwillfindithardtodenythatahorsebackSafariisascloseasyouwillevercometoansweringthecallofthewild.

      48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?

      A.FloodedwatersB.Wildlifejourney

      C.SafaricampsD.Uniquerides

      【答案】C

      【考點】指代題

      49.Whatdoestheauthorfindmostexcitingaboutahorsesafari?

      A.SeeingandfeelingtherealAfricanlife.

      B.Enjoyinggoodfoodandwineatthecamp.

      C.Huntinglargeanimalsjustasourancestorsdid.

      D.Beingpartofthesceneandgettingclosetoanimals.

      【答案】D

      【考點】細節(jié)推斷題

      50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sedate"probablymean?

      A.WildandromanticB.Slowandpeaceful

      C.HurryandthirstyD.Activeandexcited

      【答案】B

      【考點】詞義推斷題

      51.TheauthorintroducedtheridingexperienceintheOKavangoDeltamainlyby________.

      A.FollowingspaceorderB.Followingtimeorder

      C.MakingclassificationsD.Givingexamples

      【答案】B

      【考點】文章結(jié)構(gòu)

      【點評】

      文章難度:中等

      本文說明文,介紹了非洲觀賞野生動物的野營的項目。

      E

      Thevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism(相對主義),aresimplyreflectionsoflocalsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies.

      HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries,Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture.

      Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不變的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears.Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies.

      Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist.

      52.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutculturalrelativism?

      A.Itintroducesdifferentculturalvalues.

      B.Itexplainsthehistoryofartisticworks.

      C.Itrelatesartisticvaluestolocalconditions.

      D.Itexcitesthehumanmindthroughouttheworld.

      【答案】C

      【考點】細節(jié)推斷題

      53.InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat.

      A.greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundaries

      B.historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapart

      C.popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefromgreatarts

      D.greatartistsareskilledatcombiningvariouscultures

      【答案】A

      【考點】推斷題

      54.AccordingtoHume,someworksofartcanexistforcenturiesbecause.

      A.theyareresultsofscientificstudy

      B.theyestablishsomegeneralprinciplesofart

      C.theyarecreatedbytheworld’sgreatestartists

      D.theyappealtounchangingfeaturesofhumannature

      【答案】D

      【考點】細節(jié)推斷題

      55.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?

      A.AreArtisticValuesUniversal?B.ArePopularArtsPermanent?

      C.IsHumanNatureUniform?D.IsCulturalRelativismScientific?

      【答案】A

      【考點】主旨大意題

      【點評】

      文章難度:很難

      本文是說明文,主要介紹了根據(jù)文化相對主義,藝術(shù)作品在永恒受歡迎的原因是人類的審美具有共同性,并且就此展開說明。

      四、寫作(共兩個寫作任務(wù),滿分35分)

      寫作一(滿分15分)

      請就以下話題,按要求用英文寫作。

      Ifyoucouldgiveyouryoungerselfonepieceofadvice,whatwouldyousay?

      要求:

      (1)作出回答并說出理由;

      (2)詞數(shù)不少于60;

      (3)在答題卡上做答。

      【參考思路】表明觀點+闡釋理由+結(jié)尾總結(jié)

      【參考表達】

      一、建議句式:主要考慮從虛擬語氣著手

      1.賓語從句

      Isuggest/advisethat…Ishould…

      Istronglyrecommendthat…

      2.主語從句

      It’sstronglyrecommendedthat…

      Mysuggestion/advicetotheyoungerselfisthat…

      3.條件狀語從句

      IfIwerethreeyearsyounger,Iwould…

      WereIthreeyearsyounger,Iwould…

      二、原因句式:建議陳述兩個原因,用并列結(jié)構(gòu)notonly,but…aswell連接

      1.Thereasonwhy…isthat…

      2.WhyIsaysoisthat…

      3.Itisnotonlybecause…but…aswell.

      4.…forthesimplereasonthat…notonly…,but…aswell.

      5.Thereasonsareasfollows.

      三、結(jié)尾部分:表達對“回不到過去”的惋惜

      HowIwishIcouldbethreeyearsyounger!

      IfonlyIwouldreturntothreeyearsago.

      【參考范文】

      WereIthreeyearsyoungerthanIamnow,IwouldstronglyrecommendthatIsetmorepracticalandspecificgoals.Asanoldsayinggoes,livingwithoutaclearandachievableaimislikesailingwithoutacompass.Comparedwithmanyabstractobjectives,practicalonescanbringusmorecourageandconfidencewheneverwemakeonestepforward.IfonlyIcouldgobackandresetmygoals.

      寫作二(滿分20分)

      Bookcrossing.Com是一個面向全球的圖書分享網(wǎng)站。該網(wǎng)站組織的分享活動有兩種參與方式:一是自由分享(wildrelease),即把書放在指定地點,由其他參與者自由獲取;二是定向分享(controlledrelease),即直接傳遞給另一位參與者。假設(shè)你是李華,請用英文寫信申請參加。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:

      ?表明寫信目的

      ?選擇一種分享方式

      ?簡述作出該選擇的理由

      ?希望了解更多信息

      注意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于80;

      (2)在答題卡上做答

      (3)書信格式及開頭已給出(不計入總詞數(shù))

      【參考思路】一、表明寫信目的:申請參加該活動(添加得知消息)

      二、選擇一種分享方式:二者選一

      三、闡述理由

      四、書信結(jié)尾(添加希望)

      【參考表達】

      一、寫信目的

      1.I’mwritingtotellyouthat…

      2.ThereasonwhyIwrite(thisletter)toyouisthat…

      3.Iamwritingtoyouforthesimplereasonthat…

      4.Mypurposeofwritingthislettertoyouisthat…

      二、表示選擇的表達句式

      1.Betweenthem,Iwouldliketochoose…

      2.Ofthetwo,IPferthelattertotheformer.

      3.Bycomparison,Iwouldpickthelatterratherthantheformer.

      4.Ofthetwo,thelatterismyPference.

      5.Ofthetwo,thelatterwinsmyfavor.

      三、原因句式(見作文一)

      四、表示希望的表達句式

      1.Iamlookingforwardtomoreinformation.

      2.IwouldapPciateitifyouwouldoffermoreinformation.

      3.YourdetailedmessagewillbemuchapPciated.

      4.Ifyoucouldprovidemorespecificinformation,Iwouldbemuchgrateful.

      【參考范文】【不含已給出的開頭和結(jié)尾】

      Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide,IamwritingtoapplyforitforthesimplereasonthatIlovereadingandIownalargenumberofbooks.

      You’veintroducedtwowaystosharebooks:wildreleaseandcontrolledrelease.Ofthetwo,thelatterwinsmyfavor.Bythemeansofcontrolledrelease,Ionlyneedtodeliverbookstootherparticipants,notonlyarebookssharedbutitcanbuildupabridgeconnectingreadersfromdifferentpartsoftheworldaswell.

      Ifyoucouldprovidemorespecificinformation,Iwouldbewellgrateful.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

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